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Association between CYP1A2 activity and riluzole clearance in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
1 March 2005.
van Kan HJ, Groeneveld GJ, Kalmijn S, Spieksma M, van den Berg LH, Guchelaar HJ
View publicationRiluzole is used in a fixed dosing schedule of 50 mg twice daily to treat patients with amyotropic lateral sclerosis (ALS), one form of motor neurone disease. The large variability in the pharmacokinetics of riluzole may be a factor contributing to its limited therapeutic benefit. Riluzole is assumed to be mainly metabolized by the cytochrome P450 enzyme 1A2 (CYP1A2). The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between CYP1A2 activity and riluzole clearance with a view to optimize drug treatment.
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